Here is list of finance-related terms. They might be useful if you decide to diversify your portfolio by investing in Spain and Latin America!
Las finanzas – Finance
La bolsa – The stock exchange
Invertir – To invest
Acción – Share
Accionista – Shareholder
Activo – Asset
Pasivo – Liability
Patrimonio neto / capital social – Equity
Bono – Bond
Derivado – Derivative
Deuda – Debt
Bróker – Broker
Bursátil – relative to the stock exchange
Cierre – Closing
Acreedor(a) – Creditor
Deudor(a) – Debtor
Ahorrar – To save
Riesgo – Risk
Oferta – Supply
Demanda – Demand
Consumo – Consumption
Capitalización de mercado – Market capitalization
Dinero – Money
Diversificar – To diversify
Cartera de inversión / portafolio – Investment portfolio
Divisas – Foreign currency
Emitir [deuda] – To issue [debt]
Especular – To speculate
Fondo de inversión – Investment fund
Fondo de cobertura / hedge fund – Hedge fund
Impuestos – Taxes
Índice – Index
Inflación – Inflation
Liquidez – Liquidity
Mercado – Market
Política monetaria – Monetary policy
Precio – Price
Rendimiento – Performance / output
Rentabilidad – Profitability
Contabilidad [por principio] de devengo / de ejercicio – Accrual [basis] accounting
Contabilidad [por principio] de caja – Cash [basis] accounting
Tasa de interés / tipos de interés – Interest rates
Tipo de cambio – Exchange rate
